Реферат: Pros Of Green Revolution Essay Research Paper

Pros Of Green Revolution Essay, Research Paper

With the rapid growth of our global population

pouring into the next millennium, we will witness an ever-growing hunger

rate around the world. That is unless we call for a revolution on the global

scale. The Green Revolution which already sprouted in the early part of

the century only need to add a bit more momentum and we will see a bright

future for the human race, a future without hunger and starvation ¡V

hopefully.

It is becoming increasingly difficult for

the planet to support its overwhelming population. And since the amount

of arable land available is becoming scarce, we must seek ways to dramatically

improve crop yields of existing cropland. By implementing new farming techniques

provided with the new technological advances in machines we can see abundant

harvest in even the poorest third world countries. For example, the Green

Revolution has already showed admirable progress in the northern part of

India ever since it took start in 1950. By 1997, northern India increased

its grain production by 37 percent. This has proven that traditional farming

methods are being rendered obsolete. And because by the year 2000, there

will be half the land per person in developing countries as there was in

1970, we need to apply ultra-efficient methods to sustain the growing need.

Not only does the Green Revolution enhances

food output, it also preserves the environment. Traditional agriculture

requires massive forest and grassland removal to obtain land necessary

to farm on. Deforestation and overgrazing has caused erosion flooding,

and enabled the expansion of deserts. But with drainage systems, leveling,

and irrigation provided by the Green Rev, all this terra deforming will

unlikely happen again. We can retain clean air and lessen the global warming

effect caused by deforestation.

Many people argue that a revamp in agriculture

will be way too expensive and unrealistic especially for those poor farmers

in third world countries. However many times, they exaggerate the price.

In reality, farmers who take the first step in the revolution will most

likely succeed and will have more money to invest in further development

such as irrigation systems and wells and machineries. And since poverty

is caused by low productivity of food which results in over expensive food

prices, we can eliminate this problem by raising crop yields.

We don’t have much time and room to speculate

on this issue. The turn of the century is approaching quickly and so is

overpopulation. What we should be speculating on is how the development

process proceeds not should it proceed. The Industrial Revolution altered

the world one step ahead. The Green Revolution will take the next.